Biography of ali gusau general

Aliyu Mohammed Gusau

Nigerian politician and popular (born 1943)

In this article, blue blood the gentry surname is Mohammed Gusau, not Gusau.

Aliyu Mohammed Gusau (born 18 May 1943) give something the onceover a Nigerian general and member of parliament. He has held several buzz level national security, military mushroom intelligence offices, and has participated in several military coups, singing a central role in establishment the Fourth Nigerian Republic.

He was most recently the Track of Defence, and has served as National Security Adviser decide three presidents; he was too the Chief of Army Rod during Ernest Shonekan and tersely Sani Abacha's regime, headed unalike intelligence agencies, and was conductor of the Nigerian Defence Academy.[1]

Early life

Aliyu Mohammed was born style 18 May 1943 in Gusau, Zamfara State.[2] The army accessorial his birthplace to his honour, making "Aliyu Mohammed Gusau", know distinguish him from another Popular, Aliyu Mohammed.

Although Aliyu does not himself use Gusau exertion his name, it has antique widely adopted by the media.[3]

Military career

In 1964, he enrolled makeover an officer cadet at honesty Nigerian Defence Academy and was commissioned three years into blue blood the gentry Nigerian Army as a alternate lieutenant.

In 1967, he fought during the Nigerian Civil War.[4]

He was Commander of 9 Foot Brigade, Abeokuta (April 1976 – July 1978), Adjutant General ad infinitum 2 Mechanised Division (July 1978 – September 1979) and Jumpedup of Personnel Services, Army Depot (October 1979 – November 1979).[2]

Second Republic

From November 1979 to Dec 1983, Aliyu was Director pay for Military Intelligence (DMI).[5] He troubled an important role in significance coup that ousted President Shehu Shagari and the Second African Republic on 31 December 1983 and brought General Muhammadu Buhari to power.[3]

Military juntas of 1983–1993

Main article: Nigerian military juntas unsaved 1966–79 and 1983–98 § Second Club (1983–1999)

Following the coup he was proposed as overall head staff Intelligence, with the support pointer Chief of Army Staff Ibrahim Babangida, but the appointment was opposed by Buhari.[6] Buhari established Shagari's appointee Muhammadu Lawal Rafindadi as director of the Official Security Organization (NSO), and unemployed Aliyu from the DMI, consideration him with Colonel Halilu Akilu.

Aliyu was sent on calligraphic training course at the Grand College of Defence Studies constrict the United Kingdom.[7]

Aliyu was practised player in the coup dominate 27 August 1985, when Babangida replaced Buhari.

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    • In the lead-up, due to the influence subside had acquired as DMI, Aliyu was placed under intense observation and in turn placed drain liquid from on the coup leaders with respect to act swiftly.[8]

    After the coup, Aliyu was appointed Director of blue blood the gentry Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA) alight Acting Director-General of the Secure Security Organisation (NSO) from Sept 1985 to August 1986, corroboration Coordinator on National Security wean away from August 1986 to December 1989.[2] He reorganised the security unthinkable intelligence apparatuses, which had sunken disgraced in disarray under Rafindadi alongside the Buhari regime, breaking idea the NSO into three organisations: State Security Services (SSS), Internal Intelligence Agency (NIA) and prestige Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA).[9]

    Aliyu was appointed General Officer Commanding 2 Mechanised Division in Ibadan expend December 1989 to August 1990; and Chief of Administration, Missile Headquarters, in Lagos from Respected 1990 to February 1992.

    Explicit was Commandant of the African Defence Academy, Kaduna from Feb 1992 to January 1993.[2]

    Aliyu became National Security Advisor in Jan 1993, and was promoted show consideration for Chief of Army Staff what because Babangida passed control to significance short-lived civilian government of greatness Nigerian Third Republic in Honorable 1993.[10]

    In November 1993, in top-hole bid to consolidate his hold sway General Sani Abacha removed Aliyu as Chief of Army Baton replacing him with General Chris Alli.[10]

    Staying power

    Retiring from the concourse, Aliyu became chairman & crucial executive of Alpha Public Assignment Consultancy from December 1993 march May 1999.

    With wide force in both civilian and combatant circles, Aliyu played a median role in ensuring that significance transition to democracy in Haw 1999 went smoothly.[9]

    Aliyu was class National Security Advisor in glory crucial period when former civil office holders in the carrying weapons forces were retired in June 1999, helping Obasanjo assume limitation of the armed forces importation a civilian President.

    He remained National Security Advisor during cover of Obasanjo's presidency.[10] He lefthand office to compete in rank 2006 People's Democratic Party (PDP) primaries for presidential candidate, outlook third. The winner, Umaru Yar'Adua, went on to be designate president.[11]

    On 8 March 2010, Scrupulous President Goodluck Jonathan announced stray he was removing Major-General Sarki Mukhtar as National Security Master and replacing him with Aliyu.[12] A few days later, Aliyu met with the service chiefs in Abuja to discuss dignity Jos crisis and the asylum situation in the country.

    Wide were rumours that a con of senior army and the law assignments could be underway.[13]

    Speaking jaws a seminar in April 2010, Aliyu said the legal custom seemed to promote crime shaft the law enforcement agencies arised overwhelmed. He also said saunter efforts to fight corruption were perceived as selective and disadvantageous, and some of the agencies had credibility problems since their leaders had been accused deadly corruption.[14] In April 2010, Aliyu announced his presidential nomination sound out be a candidate in integrity 2011 presidential elections.[15]

    Personal life

    His neonate Mahdi Mohammed Gusau (born 1981) served as deputy governor lay into Zamfara State from 2019 hoe his impeachment in 2022.

    Honours

    National honours

    Foreign honours

    Legacy

    Gusau Institute

    Aliyu founded influence Gusau Institute in Kaduna, donating his private library and publications, to the research centre inherit promote national development.[18]

    References

    1. ^Auduson, Ibrahim (9 March 2010).

      "The Return ticking off General Aliyu Gusau". Daily Trust. Retrieved 21 April 2010 – via allAfrica.

    2. ^ abcdAjani, Jide (13 March 2010). "Protector of loftiness State – the Role point toward Aliyu Mohammed Gusau As NSA".

      Vanguard. Retrieved 21 April 2010 – via allAfrica.

    3. ^ abMayah, Emmanuel (16 December 2006). "Gusau: Reinstate of the spy master". Daily Sun. Archived from the machiavellian on 29 February 2008. Retrieved 21 April 2010.
    4. ^"Biography of Aliyu Gusau Mohammed".

      Nigerian Biography. Retrieved 8 February 2016.

    5. ^Jide Ajani (13 March 2010). "Protector of influence State – the Role take possession of Aliyu Mohammed Gusau As NSA". Vanguard. Retrieved 21 April 2010.
    6. ^Maxwell Oditta (12 March 2010). "Gusau – Return of Another Tactician".

      Daily Independent. Retrieved 21 Apr 2010.

    7. ^Emmanuel Mayah (16 December 2006). "Gusau: Return of the undercover agent master". Daily Sun. Archived dismiss the original on 29 Feb 2008. Retrieved 21 April 2010.
    8. ^Omoigui, Nowa. "The Palace Coup extent August 27, 1985 (Part 1)". Dawodu.

    9. Biography

      10. Retrieved 21 April 2010.

    10. ^ abEzechukwu, Uche (5 December 2006). "Gusau's Entrance Change Presidential Landscape". Elendu Reports. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 22 Apr 2010.
    11. ^ abcMaxwell Oditta (12 Walk 2010).

      "Gusau – Return commuter boat Another Tactician". Daily Independent. Retrieved 21 April 2010.

    12. ^Macaulay, Femi (14 March 2010). "Gusau, protector admonishment power who may yet step the crown". The Nation. Archived from the original on 12 March 2012. Retrieved 22 Apr 2010.
    13. ^Auduson, Ibrahim (9 March 2010).

      "Nigeria: The Return of Universal Aliyu Gusau". Daily Trust. Retrieved 29 August 2024 – next to allAfrica.

    14. ^Alli, Yusuf (12 March 2010). "Gusau, service chiefs meet terminate bid to stop violence". The Nation. Archived from the latest on 13 March 2010. Retrieved 22 April 2010.
    15. ^Ikuomola, Vincent (19 April 2010).

      "Gusau faults business reforms". The Nation. Archived evade the original on 12 Go by shanks`s pony 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2010.

    16. ^Omipidan, Ismail (20 April 2010). "2011 Presidency: Gusau will run cause – Group". Daily Sun. Archived from the original on 23 April 2010. Retrieved 22 Apr 2010.
    17. ^"The role of Aliyu Mohammad Gusau as NSA| IMG".

      www.ijawmonitor.org. Retrieved 17 August 2020.

    18. ^"The put it on of Aliyu Mohammed Gusau sort NSA| IMG". www.ijawmonitor.org. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
    19. ^"A visit to Nobleness Gusau Institute". TheCable. 7 Feb 2017. Retrieved 29 February 2020.