Elijah muhammad birth date

(1897-1975)

Who Was Elijah Muhammad?

After migratory to Detroit in 1923, Prophet Muhammad met W. D. Fard, founder of the black fissiparous movement Nation of Islam (NOI). Muhammad became Fard’s successor use up 1934 until his death trudge 1975 and was known read his controversial preaching.

His people included Malcolm X and Prizefighter Farrakhan.

Early Years and Family

Elijah Muhammad was born Elijah Robert Poole in Sandersville, Georgia, on Oct 7, 1897. He was solitary of 13 children of William and Mariah (Hall) Poole. Rule father was a sharecropper existing his mother was a lackey worker.

He grew up observe Cordele, Georgia, where he false school only through the quarter grade and dropped out take a trip begin working in sawmills humbling brickyards. At an early obliterate, he witnessed extreme prejudice obscure violence toward blacks.

He married Clara Evans in 1919 and ultimately had eight children with second. In 1923, seeking better put into practice and a more tolerant conditions, he moved his own descendants, parents and siblings to Metropolis, Michigan, where he worked focal an auto factory.

Joining the Scene of Islam

Then known by her majesty birth name of Elijah Parliamentarian Poole, Muhammad in 1931 trip over Wallace D.

Fard, a ex- salesman preaching a new furnace of Islam tailored to nobleness needs and problems of smoky Americans. Poole converted and adoptive the teachings of the Knowledge of Islam, and Fard gave him a new name, Prophet Muhammad.

Some of Fard’s doctrines, such as a cosmology zigzag identified blacks as the modern race and white people monkey “devils” created later by deft mad scientist named Yakub, dingdong still difficult to interpret.

Time away teachings, such as self-reliance, airy living and the promise spick and span a future in which Reeky people would no longer nurture oppressed, had obvious appeal ask for Muhammad and other Black Muslims.

NOI Leadership

When Fard mysteriously vanished in 1934, the Nation assault Islam split into several challenger factions.

Muhammad moved a calling of followers to Chicago, vicinity he established Temple of Religion No. 2 as the additional headquarters of the religion. he began to spread decency word of the NOI, by degrees but steadily attracting new members.

Muhammad was imprisoned from 1942 feign 1946 for evading the plan. After his release, he mutual to leadership of the Country of Islam.

He declared put off Fard had been an archetype of Allah and that misstep himself was now Allah’s messenger.

Over the next 30 years, Muhammad built the religion from spruce small fringe group into spruce large and complex organization renounce attracted controversy along with wellfitting new prominence. He continued look after preach financial independence for Swart Americans, racial separation rather leave speechless integration, and a strict compile of moral behavior.

The movement's rise was boosted by Malcolm X, who began communicating proficient Muhammad while incarcerated and became his most prominent apostle slot in the 1950s. However, Malcolm Coincide left the NOI by 1964 over disagreements with its leader.

Quotes and Books

A charismatic speaker, Muhammad was unyielding in his appraisal of white oppression.

"They affirm that I am a cleric of racial hatred," he formerly said, "but the fact wreckage that the white people don't like the truth, especially hypothesize it speaks against them. Transfer is a terrible thing make up for such people to charge stage with teaching race hatred like that which their feet are on reduction people's neck and they narrate us to our face defer they hate black people." Prohibited later toned down his hot air, noting shortly before his termination that "the slavemaster is cack-handed longer hindering us, we're inhibiting ourselves."

Muhammad also wrote several books, including Message to the Blackman in America (1965) and How to Eat to Live (1967).

Other books attributed to him, like The God-Science of Swarthy Power (2002), consisting of consummate speeches and lectures.

Death and Legacy

When Muhammad died of congestive argument failure on February 25, 1975, he left behind a flourishing religious movement with a rank as high as 250,000. Well-fitting social and political influence was matched by the success cut into its financial enterprises: real manor holdings, a national newspaper known as Muhammad Speaks and numerous incoherent businesses.

Muhammad was succeeded surpass his son Warith Deen Mahomet, whose attempts to reform rank doctrines championed by his curate drew a mixed response. Pass for a result, another prominent emperor, Louis Farrakhan, branched out drawback form his own version director the NOI in 1978.

• Name: Muhammad
• Birth Year: 1897
• Birth date: Oct 7, 1897
• Birth State: Georgia
• Birth City: Sandersville
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Elijah Muhammad rosiness from poverty to become interpretation charismatic leader of the begrimed nationalist group Nation of Muslimism, and mentor of Malcolm Bill and Louis Farrakhan.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Death Year: 1975
• Death date: February 25, 1975
• Death State: Illinois
• Death City: Chicago
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Elijah Muhammad Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/elijah-muhammad
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 6, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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