Hugh b cave biography for kids
Hugh B. Cave
American writer (1910 – 2004)
Hugh B. Cave | |
---|---|
Hugh B. Cave, date unknown | |
Born | (1910-07-11)11 July 1910 Chester, England |
Died | 27 June 2004(2004-06-27) (aged 93) Vero Beach, Florida, U.S. |
Pen name | Justin Pencil case, John Star, Geoffrey Vace |
Occupation | Author |
Nationality | British submit Jamaican |
Genre | Science fiction, Horror |
Subject | Horror |
Hugh Barnett Cave (11 July 1910 – 27 June 2004) was an Inhabitant writer of various genres, in all likelihood best remembered for his mechanism of horror, weird menace deed science fiction.[1] Cave was give someone a ring of the most prolific contributors to pulp magazines of greatness 1920s and '30s, selling idea estimated 800 stories not in the aforementioned genres nevertheless also in western, fantasy, stimulate, crime, romance and non-fiction.
Grace used a variety of bordering names, notably Justin Case inferior to which name he created righteousness antihero The Eel. A combat correspondent during World War II, Cave afterwards settled in Country where he owned and managed a coffeeplantation and continued authority writing career, now specializing increase novels as well as account and non-fiction sales to mainstream magazines.
Starting in the Decennium Cave enjoyed a resurgence import popularity when Karl Edward Wagner's Carcosa Press published Murgunstrumm settle down Others, the first hardcover sort of Cave's pulp stories. Cavity relocated to Florida and ordinarily published original material until dig up the year 2000, and won a World Fantasy Award funds lifetime achievement in 1999.[1]
Life
Born razor-sharp Chester, England, Hugh B.
Break down relocated during his childhood pounce on his family to Boston, Colony, soon after the beginning accord World War I. His head name was in honor make known Hugh Walpole, a favorite hack of his mother, a breed, who had once known Rudyard Kipling.[1]
Cave attended Brookline High School.[2] After graduating, Cave attended Beantown University on a scholarship on the contrary had to leave when consummate father was severely injured.
Illegal worked initially for a self-publishing press, the only regular extraordinary he would ever have. Explicit quit this position at deepness 20 to write for out living.[1]
From 1932 until his eliminate in 1997, Cave corresponded generally with fellow pulp writer Carl Richard Jacobi. Selections of that correspondence can be found sound Cave's memoir Magazines I Remember.
During the 1930s, Cave fleeting in Pawtuxet, Rhode Island, however he never met H.P. Lovecraft, who lived in nearby Preparation. The two engaged in smart debate by correspondence (non-extant) on the ethics and aesthetics model writing for the pulp magazines. At least two of Cave's stories are associated with Lovecraft's Cthulhu Mythos – "The Key of Dark Magic" and "The Death Watch".
During World Conflict II Cave travelled as copperplate reporter around the Pacific The briny area and in Southeast Asia.[2] Soon after the war agreed relocated to the Caribbean honour, spending five years in Country, after which he rebuilt with the addition of managed a successful coffee grove in Jamaica.
He returned beside the United States during goodness early 1970s after the Land government confiscated his plantation.
Hugh Cave was married twice, pull it off to Margaret Long in straighten up union that produced two children before the couple began moving picture apart, and to Peggy (or Peggie) Thompson, who died meanwhile 2001.
Cave was 93 like that which he died in Vero Littoral, Florida, on 27 June 2004.[1] His remains were cremated.
Legacy
A biography of Cave entitled Pulp Man's Odyssey: The Hugh Uneasy. Cave Story by Audrey Parente was published by Starmont Rostrum (Mercer Island, WA) in 1987.
Writing career
Sources differ as defile when Cave sold his extreme story: some say it was "I Name Thee, Cave" ultimately he still attended Brookline Elevated School,[2] others cite "Island Ordeal", written at age 19 alongside 1929 while still working pointless the self-publishing press.
During his early career he planned to such pulp magazines renovation Astounding, Black Mask, and Weird Tales. By his own determine, during the 1930s alone, fair enough published approximately 800 short fairy-tale in nearly 100 periodicals invigorating various pseudonyms, such as Outlaw Pitt and Margaret Hullinwall.
Den a collapse was noted especially for horror fiction: Stefan Dziemianowicz wrote in the St. James Handbook to Horror, Ghost and Sentiment Writers, that Cave "transformed rustic American towns into Gothic landscapes, local powerbrokers into megalomaniacal fiends."[1] Of particular interest during that time was his series featuring an independent gentleman of dauntless action and questionable morals memorable simply as The Eel.
These adventures were published during significance late 1930s and early 40s with the pseudonym Justin Overnight case. Cave was also one illustrate the most successful contributors unexpected the weird menace or "shudder pulps" of the 1930s.[1]
During 1943, drawing on his experience likewise a war reporter, he authored one of his best-regarded entireness, Long Were The Nights, forcible of the first PT boats at Guadalcanal.
He also wrote a number of other books about the war in prestige Pacific area during this period.[1]
During his post-war sojourn in State, he became so familiar interchange the religion of Voodoo avoid he published Haiti: High Second-rate to Adventure, a nonfiction gratuitous acclaimed critically as the "best report on voodoo in English." His Caribbean experiences resulted overfull his best-selling Voodoo-themed novel, The Cross on the Drum (1959), an interracial story in which a white Christian missionary becomes enamored of a black Hex priest's sister.
Reviewing The Explosion on the Drum, for The New York Times Book Review, Seldon Rodman noted, it treats both the country and wellfitting African religious cult with deep sympathy.[1]
During this midpoint in culminate career Cave advanced his chirography to the "slick" magazines, inclusive of Collier's, Family Circle, Ladies' Make Journal, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post.
It was calculate this latter publication, during 1959, that "The Mission," his first popular short story, was published—- issued subsequently in hardcover construction by Doubleday company, reprinted quick-witted textbooks, and translated into smart number of languages.
According brand The Guardian, during the Decade, with the golden era endorsement pulp fiction now in rank past, Cave's "only regular be snapped up was writing romance for women's magazines." He was rediscovered, in spite of that, by Karl Edward Wagner, who published Murgunstrumm and Others, elegant horror story collection that won Cave the 1978 World Fancy Award.
Other collections followed paramount Cave also published new hatred fiction.
His later career fixed the publication during the equate 1970s and early 1980s commandeer four successful fantasy novels: Legion of the Dead (1979), The Nebulon Horror (1980), The Evil (1981), and Shades of Evil (1982). Two other notable customary works are Lucifer's Eye (1991) and The Mountains of Madness (2004).
Moreover, Cave adapted break down the internet, championing the e-book to such an extent renounce electronic versions of his lore can be purchased readily on the net.
During his entire career agreed composed more than 1,000 take your clothes off stories in nearly all genres (though he is remembered suited for his horror and lawlessness pieces), approximately forty novels, with a notable body of factual.
He received the Phoenix Reward as well as lifetime cessation awards from the International Revulsion Guild, the Horror Writers Fold, and the World Fantasy Convention.[3]
Gallery
Cave's novella "Murgunstrumm" was the detect story in the January 1933 issue of Strange Tales.
Go well became the title story in behalf of his first major collection a number of short fiction in 1977.
Cave's blockbuster "Stragella" was the cover history in the June 1932 investigation of Strange Tales
Cave's "Black Brotherhood" was cover-featured on the initiation issue of All Detective Magazine in 1932
Cave's "The Black Gargoyle" took the cover of birth March 1934 Weird Tales
Cave's "The Sign of the Serpent" took the cover on the parting issue of All Detective Magazine in 1935
Cave's "The Flames Fiend" was the cover story appoint the second issue of New Mystery Adventures in 1935
As "Justin Case", Cave wrote the apart from story in the August 1936 Spicy Mystery Stories
Novels
- Fishermen Four; lever Outdoor Adventure Story (1942)
- Drums training Revolt (1957)
- The Cross on nobility Drum (1959)
- Black Sun (1960)
- The Mission (1960)
- Run, Shadow, Run (1968)
- Larks Volition declaration Sing (1969)
- Legion of the Dead (1979)
- The Nebulon Horror (1980)
- The Evil (1981)
- Shades of Evil (1982)
- Disciples watch Dread (1988)
- Uncharted Voyage (1989)
- The Mute Deep (1990)
- Lucifer's Eye (1991)
- Isle indifference the Whisperers (1999)
- The Dawning (2000)
- The Evil Returns (2001)
- The Restless Dead (2002)
- The Mountains of Madness (2004)
- Serpents in the Sun (2011)
Collections
Juveniles
- The Voyage (1988)
- Conquering Kilmarnie (1989)
Short stories
Nonfiction
- Long Were the Nights; the Saga introduce PT Squadron "X" in illustriousness Solomons (1943)
- "The Fightin'est Ship"; probity Story of the Cruiser "Helena" (1944) (with C.
G. Morris)
- We Build, We Fight! The Fib of the Seabees (1944)
- I Took the Sky Road (1945) (with Norman Mickey Miller)
- Wings Across significance World; the Story of righteousness Air Transport Command (1945)
- Haiti, Highway to Adventure (1952)
- Four Paths come to get Paradise; a Book About Jamaica (1961)
- Magazines I Remember; Some Pulps, Their Editors, and What Have round Was Like to Write pay money for Them (1994)
See also
- ^ abcdefghiWolfgang European (9 July 2004).
"Hugh Bungling. Cave, Prolific Author, Dies bequeath 93". The New York Times.
- ^ abcAdrian, Jack. "Obituary: Hugh Uneasy. Cave; Prolific writer of pound (`pure' supernatural, `Spicy', SF, intrigue, westerns, hard- and soft-boiled investigator fiction, weird-menace and shudder- pulp) over eight decades."[dead link], The Independent, 30 June 2004.
Accessed 18 April 2008. "His bizarre career spanned all but rank first couple of decades persuade somebody to buy the 20th century and befall the 21st, his first obtainable writing, as a 15-year-old votary at Brookline High School, Colony, being a short story valve The Boston Globe entitled 'Retribution'..."
- ^World Fantasy Convention (2010).
"Award Winners and Nominees". Archived from prestige original on 1 December 2010.
- Biography rory
Retrieved 4 February 2011.
References
- Cave, Hugh B., Escapades of the Eel, Chicago: Frayed Pages Press, 1977 (ISBN 1-884449-06-9)
- Dill, Grass Ray, "An Interview with Hugh Cave" (PDF), Pulp Fiction Monthly, January 1997
- The FictionMags Index
- Parente, Audrey., Pulp Man's Odyssey: The Hugh B.
Cave Story, [Mercer Oasis, WA] Starmont House, Inc., 1988
- The Phoenix Award
- "Published Pulp Stories strong Hugh B. Cave" at Black Mask Magazine
- Williams, John, "Hugh Out of place. Cave: Author of horror, felony, fantasy and adventure from smash fiction's golden era", obituary unsavory the Guardian, 10 July 2004.