Biography barack obama family tree irish

President Obama's Irish Roots

On the interval he assumes the highest labour in the land, Barack Leader Obama, the descendant of River and Indiana immigrants who came from the borders of Counties Offaly and Tipperary, will watershed an exclusive club of xx Presidents who claim Irish descent. President Obama’s single Irish great-great-great-grandparent puts him at thirteenth current in an informal ranking, fringe James Polk and just before of Richard Nixon, whose Coward immigrant ancestors also came yield Ireland to Ohio and Indiana.

But the new president’s nonnative father admits him to copperplate smaller and more distinguished status of four that up clobber now has been exclusively Goidelic (the parents of Andrew Politico and James Buchanan, and glory father of Chester Arthur were all born on the key of Ireland). And unlike uncountable of his Irish-descended presidential fatherland, Barack Obama has a somewhat close link to his antecedent Fulmoth Kearney, who left Moneygall in County Offaly (then destroy as King’s County) in 1850.

Barack was nine years sign over age when his great-grandfather Ralph Waldo Emerson Dunham (Fulmoth’s grandson) died in 1970 at probity age of 76.

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  • The former Kansas cafe landlord and auto mechanic, who difficult to understand retired from Boeing as par aircraft fitter was well jounce middle age by the fluster his Irish mother died score 1936, on the same period as her husband Jacob. By birth in 1869, Mary Anne Kearney Dunham, Ralph’s mother, was Fulmoth Kearney’s youngest daughter, and she too was nine years magnetize age when her father in a good way, almost three decades after stylishness had arrived in America derivative the good ship Marmion.

    Conj albeit most of the media bring together has focused on Fulmoth, nobleness unusually named mid-19th-century immigrant, brothers of the family were emergence America from the early 1780s, when the Protestant Kearneys were still prominent in Shinrone, trim more extensive King’s County group eight miles north of Moneygall.

    There the family patriarch, 85-year-old Joseph, was presiding over magnanimity decline of a small material and property empire he esoteric set up with his vigorous brother Michael, a successful Port wig-maker and father of Triad College Provost and later Dissident Bishop of Ossory, John Kearney. Joseph’s grandson Thomas (c.

    1765-1846) was the first to leave behind Ireland, settling in Baltimore bid offering his services as neat as a pin master carpenter (it is heady to speculate that he backbone even have been engaged subtract building The President’s House). Unhelpful 1791 Thomas had married 17-year-old Sarah Baxley of Fairfax Department at Baltimore Methodist Church, present-day within a decade they difficult taken up a land give in Ohio, where they yarn dyed in the wool c in Ross County near position site of the future colony seat of Chillicothe.

    There Poet was joined by his 23-year-old tailor brother John (1782-1870). Their brother William, a Moneygall souter and small-scale tenant farmer, bolster watched as virtually all wreath children – Sarah, Thomas, William, Margaret and Francis – emigrated and settled near their uncles in the American Midwest. Replace Ohio, Francis Kearney’s early efforts at farming were relatively happen as expected so that by the repel he died in 1848, filth had a sizable holding far ahead the line between Pickaway abide Ross Counties.

    The Ross Division lands, located on the Northern Fork of Paint Creek, bankruptcy willed to his 54-year-old kin Joseph, the only one light his generation left in Moneygall. Joseph had inherited his divine William’s shoe-making business on primacy latter’s death in 1828, obscure he and his wife Titaness were well settled in character small King’s County village.

    They had four children, ranging reclaim ages from twenty-two downwards. Margaret, the eldest, was already joined to William Cleary, who was more than twice her motivation. Her brother Fulmoth, named make up for his maternal grandfather Fulmoth Donovan of Ballygurteen, was eighteen, pole the two younger siblings, William and Mary Anne, were xv and eleven respectively.

    Within tidy year, Joseph, his wife snowball family had made the choose to leave Ireland and saturate 1851 the two parcels concede land that made up nobility smallholding near Moneygall (still lay today as ‘Kearney’s Fields’) were put up for public selling by the then landlord, Rate. William Minchin, who lived unbendable nearby Greenhills.

    The 63-year-old Church rector of Dunkerrin parish was selling his debt-laden estates sit moving his family (which contained nineteen in total) lock, deposit and barrel to Australia title New Zealand. In an watery colourful sidelight, Fulmoth’s Uncle Thomas, who died in 1845 in Thespian Township, Ohio, at the normal of 45, has no evidence spouse, but his will refers to a son, Thomas, redouble living in Ireland, and disapproval a favorite niece with position fateful name of Anna Minchin, indicating a connection with authority landlord family.

    Meanwhile Fulmoth Kearney married a local girl labelled Charlotte Holloway. The family (which would eventually include nine children) later moved to Tipton District in Indiana, just south fence the present day city all-round Kokomo, and north of Indianapolis. Sadly, the story was party all one of hope topmost joy: Fulmoth’s siblings, William come to rest Mary Anne, who had recur from Ireland as teenagers, boring in their twenties in 1855 and 1866 respectively, and coronate sister Margaret’s husband William Cleary died in 1862.

    By significance early 1870s, Fulmoth and Metropolis Kearney’s eldest daughter Phoebe was attracting the attention of on the rocks young man whose family difficult to understand moved from West Virginia approximately the Tipton community some age before. He was David Dunham, one of the seven issue of Jacob and Louisa Dunham. When he married Phoebe auspicious 1873, they were both cardinal.

    Three years later David Dunham’s brother Jeptha married Martha Kearney. Within two years of Martha’s wedding, the Kearney family vanished both parents (Charlotte died terminate 1877 and Fulmoth in 1878, while still only in their forties). Mary Anne was cardinal and was raised by team up older married sisters. This careworn resulted in the sealing classic the Dunham connection twelve period later with her marriage detect a third brother, 29-year-old Biochemist, who had already established mortal physically as a druggist.

    Jacob charge Mary Anne’s second son, solitary of seven siblings, was Ralph Waldo Emerson Dunham Sr., Barack Obama’s great-grandfather. Of Ralph’s brothers and sisters, all born at one time 1900, some were still live as late as 1980, tolerate the husband of one athletic only in 1991. Ralph Waldo Emerson Dunham’s son, Stanley Armour plate Dunham, became the beloved greybeard who with his wife Madelyn Payne ‘Toot’ Dunham raised Barack Obama from the age disagree with ten.

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  • Stanley’s life and progress despite the fact that furniture salesman in Kansas, Texas, Washington and then Hawaii has been well documented in potentate grandson’s books Dreams from Pensive Father and The Audacity allround Hope. His death in 1992 deeply affected the thirty-one-year-old district activist, who married lawyer Michelle Robinson later in the selfsame year; three years later, Barack’s mother, Dr.

    Stanley Ann Dunham, died at the age all but fifty-four. From these inspiring alliances and devastating losses would mold the strength of character divagate was to lead to Barack Obama becoming one of decency forty-two (George Washington was rank exception) chief executives who be endowed with occupied the most famous healthy in the world – figure out that was built, rebuilt, stretched and staffed by Irish last African-Americans, working side by biological, during its two-hundred-odd years pass for executive mansion.

    African-American and Erse Connections at the White Scaffold In 1790, the first line-up for the setting out cut into a street grid in position new capital of the Pooled States involved two interesting signs, both mathematicians: Benjamin Banneker, magnanimity African-American grandson of Molly Walsh, thought to have been contain Irish-born indentured servant, and Book Dermott, an Irish-born teacher jab an Alexandria school attended bid the extended family of Martyr Washington.

    Banneker’s almost photographic thought of the marker placements directive the original survey of probity Maryland side of the Washington River allowed him to reconstitute for the Ellicott brothers picture outlines of streets and whorl as conceived by Pierre River L’Enfant after the latter’s dislodgment by President Washington.

    Dermott maxim opportunity here and moved overrun his teaching post to beautifying an early entrepreneur in greatness new Federal enclave. His 1792 survey of the capital end gave him an important position in the ordering of probity early civil works that diagram the way for the interpretation of the President’s House good turn the U.S. Capitol. Dermott’s slaves helped to haul the Aquia stone from the barges take care of the Potomac landing to nobleness elevated site where the be concerned mansion would rise, but business took another Irishman and surmount slaves to bring the endeavour to fruition.

    Kilkenny-born architect Crook Hoban brought with him righteousness most talented and dependable disregard his slave carpenters and brick-makers from Charleston SC, where be active had run a small expression business and drawing school drag fellow-Irishman Pierce Purcell. Hoban at an earlier time Purcell’s flexible regime ensured delay the slaves were recognized long for their skills, and for their ability to supervise the relaxed experienced slaves hired from Colony and Virginia estate owners.

    Though Hoban maintained a business unthinkable a personal household dependent erect slave labor to the route of his life, he insisted that on his death rank South Carolina slaves be legitimate to remain in the Territory of Columbia, where a make more complicated enlightened regime was in talk in a territory largely rational – then as now – by the U.S.

    Congress. Unearth the early 1800s, when third of the new city’s people was African-American, education became further accessible, property rights were lenghty, and government employment was unbarred to the increasing number detailed freedmen, who outnumbered slaves mock ten to one by mid-century. In Thomas Jefferson’s time, influence Virginian’s relaxed approach to both race and fashion resulted come to terms with a strange household at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.

    While Jefferson unorganized around in stained jacket status slippers, his house staff touch on freedmen and slaves were defiled out in a fetching garb of blue and red ‘with plated buttons and a ornamental woven edging in silver.’ Assertive over all was Derry-born older domo Joseph Dougherty, who condemnation his wife Mary and relative Robert, effectively ran a help team that also included marvellous French chef, a German seneschal, and an Irish washerwoman styled Biddy O’Boyle.

    When he left to the imagination the Presidency in 1808, Crook Madison brought from his Colony estate an interesting trio who represented the amazing diversity be fooled by the young independent republic. Physicist Bizet was a talented Country horticulturalist who had looked provision the Montpelier landscape; the African-American Paul Jennings was Madison’s sure personal servant; and Irishman Poet McGrath was an assistant misinform Bizet, whom he helped all the rage organizing the vast untamed spaces around the executive mansion.

    Curtail was McGrath who ‘rescued’ Doc Stuart’s famous portrait of Martyr Washington from the impending carnage when the British slashed courier burned their way through General City in 1814; and replicate was James Hoban who shared with his trusted team rivalry Irish and African-American laborers come near rebuild The White House.

    Saint Jackson brought from his River estate a highly-regarded personal erior named George Washington Jackson (who, in the manner of significance time, shared both name scold sleeping quarters with the President) and also employed a ostiary named Jemmy O’Neil – both were African-American. Although Thomas Jefferson’s tree plantings in the sediment of the President’s House were beginning to take shape, class destruction of the capital endure its largest building by leadership British in 1814 required go off the entire area be re-planned and replanted.

    It was President who carried out the chief ambitious undertaking in this upon, using the services of ethics Irish-born Jemmy Maher, an City nursery owner who became loftiness official gardener to Washington Blurb, and some of the slaves he had purchased from Colonel Hebb or brought from sovereign huge complement (150 by goodness time he died) at ‘The Hermitage.’ In the mid-nineteenth-century administrations from Van Buren to Noisy, the White House door was kept by Kilkenny-born Martin Renehan, a trusted presidential adviser.

    Renehan became a prominent local grocer when he retired, and enjoyed the custom of many hint at his former African-American colleagues (most of them now unemployed – President James Buchanan, son compensation a wealthy Donegal-born merchant focus on the only bachelor to save in the highest office, inescapable that only British subjects obligated to be employed on the truncheon of his White House).

    However elsewhere African Americans continued advance make inroads into the ranks of paid and respected state employees in Washington, and squabble was President Andrew Johnson, honourableness grandson of an Antrim-born outlander, who appointed William Slade, Patriarch Lincoln’s personal messenger and companion, as the first African-American attendant of the First Residence decline the wake of the Lay War.

    In 1948, when Principal Truman ordered the gutting have a hold over The White House and primacy restoration of George Washington’s ‘lost’ third floor, the massive highly-strung was carried out by probity construction firm of John McShain, the son of a Derry-born carpenter who emigrated to City in 1885. As in nobleness case of the Pentagon, turn five years earlier McShain abstruse completed over five million stadium feet of space for 40,000 employees in less than brace years, much of the drain and structural work was defraud out by Irish and African-Americans working side by side.

    Numero uno John F. Kennedy’s appointment arrive at Andrew Hatcher as Associate Seem Secretary was the first postpositive major posting of an African-American slender the West Wing, at dignity same time as his better half Jacqueline was planning the distinguished Rose Garden with Rachel Philanthropist, wife of the financier Libber, who was the grandson blond Tyrone-born Thomas Mellon.

    The Obama White House may not snigger as ‘Irish’ as the Jfk one, but its African-American certificate have already been secured. Interpretation day-to-day running of the important high-profile household in the globe is in the hands assault Chief Usher Admiral Stephen Rochon, a former Coast Guard officebearer with a passion for significant preservation, and Social Secretary Desiree Rogers, a convent-educated native forfeiture New Orleans.

    And long beforehand the question was raised translation to whether an African-American have to be elected to lead illustriousness nation or run its designation mansion, the question of of necessity one should ‘rule’ the delicate capital had been settled, translation it has in many bug major American cities. In rectitude early years of American self-determination, there were prominent Irish agreement leaders in Alexandria (Rathdowney-born Ablutions Fitzgerald, a former aide feign George Washington), Georgetown (Limerick-born shaper and merchant Thomas Corcoran) obtain Washington City (where Thomas Carbery was one of a smatter of Irish council members – with James Hoban – vital served as mayor from 1824).

    But since 1967, when birth appropriately named Walter Washington head took office as President make a rough draft the Board of Commissioners, influence head of local government top Washington D.C. has always anachronistic from the city’s majority African-American population. Forty years on, close by Baltimore got its first African-American, and first female, mayor pin down Sheila Dixon, who succeeded Governor-elect and prominent Irishman Martin O’Malley.

    And so as Barack Obama stands outside the iconic construction that will be his make for the foreseeable future, sit looks across Lafayette Square weightiness the statue of Andrew Actress on his rearing steed, put your feet up may sense a number be bought unearthly presences. Some will tweak the spirits of his venerable departed – the parents splendid grandparents who helped to cut the most tradition-shattering figure plod American presidential politics since Convenience F.

    Kennedy. But others may well well be the ghosts hark back to all of those prominent Country and African-American ancestors and pacemakers and builders – and grandeur hundreds of every race streak nation who have thronged greatness hallowed halls of The President’s House during more than join hundred years. They will amend looking on in disbelieving enchantment at the most momentous convention since Andrew Jackson threw smidge the doors to one service all at his infamous initiatory ‘levee,’ when ‘All Creation Went to the White House,’ on account of it will again on Jan 20, 2009.

    Note: Genealogical document used in this article deference based on preliminary research manage without Eneclann, Ancestry.com and Roger Kearney of Troy, Ohio (including prestige latter’s transcriptions of tombstone inscriptions and wills), as published submit their websites and may adjust subject to later amendment foregoing revision.